Attheraces Ltd & Anor v British Horse Racing Board & Anor [2005] EWHC 3015 (Ch) (21 December 2005)
BHB abused its dominant position in the market for UK pre-race data supplied to the horse racing industry outside the UK and Ireland by imposing excessive and unfair prices, threatening to terminate supply of essential data to ATR, and applying discriminatory pricing without objective justification. The data was an essential facility, BHB's pricing was not justified by costs or economic value, and BHB's claimed intellectual property rights did not provide a defence after the ECJ's William Hill decision.
- Citation
- [2005] EWHC 3015 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimants: ATTHERACES Ltd & Anr; Defendants: THE BRITISH HORSE RACING BOARD & Anr
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 December 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Competition Law Claim (abuse of Dominant Position) / High Court Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Judgment for the Claimants (ATR).
- Legal Topics
- Abuse of Dominant Position, Excessive Pricing, Discriminatory Pricing, Essential Facilities Doctrine, Database Rights, Copyright, Market Definition, Refusal to Supply, Article 82 EC Treaty, Section 18 Competition Act 1998
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
ATTHERACES Ltd & Anr
Claimants
THE BRITISH HORSE RACING BOARD & Anr
Defendants
Procedural Posture
Competition Law Claim (abuse of Dominant Position) / High Court Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether BHB holds a dominant position in the market for UK pre-race data supplied to the horse racing industry
- 2 Whether BHB abused its dominant position by imposing excessive, unfair, and discriminatory pricing and by threatening to terminate supply of essential data to ATR
- 3 Whether BHB's conduct was objectively justified or protected by intellectual property rights
Ratio Decidendi
BHB abused its dominant position in the market for UK pre-race data supplied to the horse racing industry outside the UK and Ireland by imposing excessive and unfair prices, threatening to terminate supply of essential data to ATR, and applying discriminatory pricing without objective justification. The data was an essential facility, BHB's pricing was not justified by costs or economic value, and BHB's claimed intellectual property rights did not provide a defence after the ECJ's William Hill decision.
Court Disposition
Judgment for the Claimants (ATR).
Orders
- Declaration that BHB abused its dominant position in breach of Article 82 EC Treaty and Section 18 Competition Act 1998.
- Injunction and relief as appropriate to restrain BHB from further abuse regarding supply and pricing of pre-race data to ATR in relation to ATRi and SIS FACTS.
Full Case Text
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