Calverley Village Day Nursery Limited v Catherine Deborah Lynch & Anor.
The consistent use of the disputed land for parking and placing a skip from July 1991 was sufficient to establish factual possession and intention to possess to the exclusion of the paper owner before 13 October 1991, entitling Mrs Lynch to be registered as proprietor by virtue of 12 years’ adverse possession.
- Parties
- Appellant/claimant: Calverley Village Day Nursery Limited; Respondent/defendant: Catherine Deborah Lynch; Respondent/defendant: Select Products (Yorkshire) Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 July 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Adverse Possession, Land Registration, Trusts, Rectification, Estoppel, Trespass
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Calverley Village Day Nursery Limited
Appellant/claimant
Catherine Deborah Lynch
Respondent/defendant
Select Products (Yorkshire) Ltd
Respondent/defendant
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether sufficient evidence of possession and intention to possess land by 13 October 1991 existed to entitle the trial judge to conclude that, by virtue of 12 years’ adverse possession, title to the land was held on trust for Mrs Lynch's predecessors by 13 October 2003.
- 2 Whether the use of the disputed land constituted factual possession and intention to possess to the exclusion of the paper owner.
- 3 Whether the trial judge erred by considering use after the critical date in determining adverse possession.
Ratio Decidendi
The consistent use of the disputed land for parking and placing a skip from July 1991 was sufficient to establish factual possession and intention to possess to the exclusion of the paper owner before 13 October 1991, entitling Mrs Lynch to be registered as proprietor by virtue of 12 years’ adverse possession.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Mrs Lynch is entitled to be registered as proprietor of the disputed land described in the schedule to the Order of 8 January 2020.
Full Case Text
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