Callery v. Gray [2001] EWCA Civ 1246 (31 July 2001)
Section 29 of the Access to Justice Act 1999 should be interpreted to allow recovery of ATE insurance premiums as costs, including cover for own disbursements, provided the premium is reasonable. The premium of £350 in this case was not manifestly disproportionate to the risk and was reasonable. The whole of the cover, including the small element for own costs insurance, falls within the statutory description of insurance against the risk of incurring a costs liability that cannot be passed on to the opposing party.
- Citation
- [2001] EWCA Civ 1246
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Stephen Callery; Defendant/appellant: Charles Gray
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 31 July 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (costs) / Court of Appeal Judgment Following Referral to Costs Judge
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- After the Event Insurance, Recoverability of Insurance Premiums, Access to Justice Act 1999, Conditional Fee Arrangements, Reasonableness of Costs
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Stephen Callery
Claimant/respondent
Charles Gray
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Appeal (costs) / Court of Appeal Judgment Following Referral to Costs Judge
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the premium for after the event (ATE) insurance is recoverable as costs under section 29 of the Access to Justice Act 1999
- 2 Whether the amount of £350 for the ATE premium is reasonable
- 3 Whether own costs insurance falls within the ambit of section 29
Ratio Decidendi
Section 29 of the Access to Justice Act 1999 should be interpreted to allow recovery of ATE insurance premiums as costs, including cover for own disbursements, provided the premium is reasonable. The premium of £350 in this case was not manifestly disproportionate to the risk and was reasonable. The whole of the cover, including the small element for own costs insurance, falls within the statutory description of insurance against the risk of incurring a costs liability that cannot be passed on to the opposing party.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The whole of Mr Callery’s ATE insurance premium, including £350 plus £7.50 IPT, is recoverable as costs.
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