Ivy Technology Ltd v Martin & Ors
The court held that the new claims sought to be introduced by amendment have a real prospect of success and carry some degree of conviction, and that the question of the Second Defendant's liability as principal should be determined at trial after fuller investigation of the facts. However, the proposed amendment to plead warranties as representations was refused as it had no real prospect of success.
- Parties
- Claimant: Ivy Technology Limited; First Defendant: Barry Martin; Second Defendant: Paul Bell; Third Defendant: Axl Media Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 23 January 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial / Application to Amend Particulars of Claim
- Outcome
- Permission to amend granted in part, refused in part
- Legal Topics
- Agency, Undisclosed Principal, Amendment of Pleadings, Estoppel, Election, Warranties, Representations
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ivy Technology Limited
Claimant
Barry Martin
First Defendant
Paul Bell
Second Defendant
Axl Media Limited
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial / Application to Amend Particulars of Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Claimant should be granted permission to amend its Particulars of Claim to add claims against the Second Defendant as principal to the agreement
- 2 Whether the terms of the agreement exclude liability of the Second Defendant as a disclosed or undisclosed principal
- 3 Whether the Claimant is estopped or has elected to proceed only against the First Defendant
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the new claims sought to be introduced by amendment have a real prospect of success and carry some degree of conviction, and that the question of the Second Defendant's liability as principal should be determined at trial after fuller investigation of the facts. However, the proposed amendment to plead warranties as representations was refused as it had no real prospect of success.
Court Disposition
Permission to amend granted in part, refused in part
Orders
- Permission to amend Particulars of Claim to add claims against the Second Defendant as principal granted
- Permission to amend to plead warranties as representations refused
Full Case Text
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