MBI International & Partners Inc, Re
The application to amend is not truly late given the circumstances; the Liquidators could not have made the amendment earlier due to reliance on the Sheikh's prior sworn evidence. The balancing exercise under the overriding objective favours permitting the amendment, provided defects in particularity and clarity are cured. The prejudice to the Liquidators if refused outweighs any prejudice to the Respondents, who are responsible for the late change in evidence. The amendments have a real prospect of success if properly pleaded.
- Parties
- Applicant (joint Liquidator): Greig William Alexander Mitchell; Applicant (joint Liquidator): Kenneth Melvin Krys; First Respondent: Sheikh Mohamed Bin Issa Al Jaber; Second Respondent: Mashael Mohamed Al Jaber; Third Respondent: Amjad Salfiti; Fourth Respondent: JJW Hotels & Resorts UK Holdings Limited; Fifth Respondent: JJW Limited (Registered in Guernsey) (In Liquidation)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 12 February 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Insolvency/company Law Application / Interlocutory Application to Amend Pleadings During Trial
- Outcome
- Conditional permission to amend granted
- Legal Topics
- Amendment of Pleadings, Breach of Fiduciary Duty, Breach of Trust, Negligence, Unlawful Means Conspiracy, Knowing Receipt, Reflective Loss, Late Amendments, Disclosure Obligations
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Greig William Alexander Mitchell
Applicant (joint Liquidator)
Kenneth Melvin Krys
Applicant (joint Liquidator)
Sheikh Mohamed Bin Issa Al Jaber
First Respondent
Mashael Mohamed Al Jaber
Second Respondent
Amjad Salfiti
Third Respondent
JJW Hotels & Resorts UK Holdings Limited
Fourth Respondent
JJW Limited (Registered in Guernsey) (In Liquidation)
Fifth Respondent
Procedural Posture
Insolvency/company Law Application / Interlocutory Application to Amend Pleadings During Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether to permit the Liquidators to amend their Points of Claim mid-trial to reflect new evidence and corrections by the First Respondent
- 2 Whether the proposed amendments have a real prospect of success and are sufficiently particularised
- 3 Whether the timing and circumstances of the amendment justify its allowance under the overriding objective and relevant procedural principles
Ratio Decidendi
The application to amend is not truly late given the circumstances; the Liquidators could not have made the amendment earlier due to reliance on the Sheikh's prior sworn evidence. The balancing exercise under the overriding objective favours permitting the amendment, provided defects in particularity and clarity are cured. The prejudice to the Liquidators if refused outweighs any prejudice to the Respondents, who are responsible for the late change in evidence. The amendments have a real prospect of success if properly pleaded.
Court Disposition
Conditional permission to amend granted
Orders
- Liquidators granted until 1 pm on the following Monday to submit a revised, properly particularised draft of the amendments.
- If defects are not cured, amendments will be refused and trial will proceed on the existing case.
Full Case Text
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