Crown Prosecution Service v MN
Where matrimonial assets are subject to a confiscation order, the court must ensure the order is satisfied in full before considering the division of any residue between the spouses. The wife's reasonable needs are to be met, but she is not entitled to retain assets representing the proceeds of crime. The appointment of a receiver is appropriate if the defendant fails to realise assets within a set period, and the costs of the receiver should be borne by the defendant. Costs orders should reflect the conduct of the parties and the outcome of the proceedings.
- Parties
- Applicant/intervener: Crown Prosecution Service; Defendant/respondent/husband: MN; Petitioner/wife: SN
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 November 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Ancillary Relief and Appointment of Receiver (criminal/family) / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Ancillary relief granted with clean break; wife awarded specified assets and lump sums; receiver to be appointed if husband fails to realise assets; husband to pay three-quarters of Crown's costs.
- Legal Topics
- Ancillary Relief, Confiscation Orders, Division of Matrimonial Assets, Appointment of Receiver
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Crown Prosecution Service
Applicant/intervener
MN
Defendant/respondent/husband
SN
Petitioner/wife
Procedural Posture
Ancillary Relief and Appointment of Receiver (criminal/family) / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 How should matrimonial assets be divided where a confiscation order exists against one spouse?
- 2 Should a receiver be appointed to realise assets to satisfy a confiscation order?
- 3 What is the proper allocation of costs in such proceedings?
Ratio Decidendi
Where matrimonial assets are subject to a confiscation order, the court must ensure the order is satisfied in full before considering the division of any residue between the spouses. The wife's reasonable needs are to be met, but she is not entitled to retain assets representing the proceeds of crime. The appointment of a receiver is appropriate if the defendant fails to realise assets within a set period, and the costs of the receiver should be borne by the defendant. Costs orders should reflect the conduct of the parties and the outcome of the proceedings.
Court Disposition
Ancillary relief granted with clean break; wife awarded specified assets and lump sums; receiver to be appointed if husband fails to realise assets; husband to pay three-quarters of Crown's costs.
Orders
- Wife to receive Holbein Gardens, chattels, a lump sum of £28,500, and a further lump sum of £25,000 or one-quarter of the residue, whichever is larger.
- Husband given until January 2006 to realise Windingbrook Lane and Austin Street; if he fails, receiver to be appointed with costs, disbursements, and fees paid out of assets.
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