Kallang Shipping SA v Axa Assurances Senegal & Ors [2006] EWHC 2825 (Comm) (07 November 2006)
The Defendants' conduct in refusing to accept a Club letter of undertaking and insisting on a Senegalese bank guarantee, thereby seeking to frustrate the London arbitration clause, amounted to a breach of implied terms of the contract and/or was oppressive. The Claimant was entitled to the anti-suit injunction at the time it was granted. However, in light of subsequent undertakings and the current circumstances, there is no basis to continue or impose a new injunction. There is no justification for Axa France Assurance S.A. to remain a party to the proceedings.
- Citation
- [2006] EWHC 2825 (Comm)
- Parties
- Claimant: Kallang Shipping S.A.; First Defendant: Axa Assurances Senegal; Second Defendant: Comptoir Commercial Mandiaye Ndiaye (CCMN); Third Defendant: Axa France Assurance S.A.
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 07 November 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Court Application (anti Suit Injunction) / Interlocutory Judgment on Application to Set Aside Anti Suit Injunction and Service Out of Jurisdiction
- Outcome
- Application to set aside anti-suit injunction refused as to First and Second Defendants; granted as to Third Defendant. No new injunction imposed. Service out of jurisdiction set aside as against Third Defendant.
- Legal Topics
- Anti Suit Injunctions, Arbitration Clauses, Jurisdiction, Enforcement of Security, Implied Contractual Terms, Vexatious and Oppressive Conduct
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kallang Shipping S.A.
Claimant
Axa Assurances Senegal
First Defendant
Comptoir Commercial Mandiaye Ndiaye (CCMN)
Second Defendant
Axa France Assurance S.A.
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Court Application (anti Suit Injunction) / Interlocutory Judgment on Application to Set Aside Anti Suit Injunction and Service Out of Jurisdiction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Defendants' actions in Senegal breached the London arbitration clause or implied terms of the contract
- 2 Whether the Defendants' conduct was vexatious or oppressive justifying an anti-suit injunction
- 3 Whether the English court should continue or discharge the anti-suit injunction
Ratio Decidendi
The Defendants' conduct in refusing to accept a Club letter of undertaking and insisting on a Senegalese bank guarantee, thereby seeking to frustrate the London arbitration clause, amounted to a breach of implied terms of the contract and/or was oppressive. The Claimant was entitled to the anti-suit injunction at the time it was granted. However, in light of subsequent undertakings and the current circumstances, there is no basis to continue or impose a new injunction. There is no justification for Axa France Assurance S.A. to remain a party to the proceedings.
Court Disposition
Application to set aside anti-suit injunction refused as to First and Second Defendants; granted as to Third Defendant. No new injunction imposed. Service out of jurisdiction set aside as against Third Defendant.
Orders
- Anti-suit injunction not discharged as to First and Second Defendants for the period up to undertakings; not continued or renewed going forward.
- Service out of jurisdiction set aside as against Third Defendant (Axa France Assurance S.A.), which ceases to be a party.
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