Harvey, R (On the Application Of) v London Borough of Haringey & Anor
The claimant is not in a relevantly similar position to spouses or post-2008 cohabitees because survivor’s pension benefits were costed and paid for in those schemes, whereas the 1997 Scheme did not provide for such benefits for unmarried cohabitees. The difference in treatment is justified by legitimate aims including scheme affordability, intergenerational fairness, and avoidance of retrospective windfalls. The scheme does not indirectly discriminate on grounds of age, as differences arise from scheme rules and not age per se.
- Parties
- Claimant: Catherine Harvey; First Defendant: London Borough of Haringey; Second Defendant: Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 30 October 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Application for judicial review dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Article 14 ECHR, Article 1 Protocol 1 ECHR, Discrimination, Retrospective Application, Survivor's Pension, Local Government Pension Scheme, Marital Status Discrimination, Age Discrimination
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Catherine Harvey
Claimant
London Borough of Haringey
First Defendant
Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether refusal to pay survivor’s pension to unmarried cohabiting partner is discriminatory under Article 14 ECHR read with Article 1 Protocol 1
- 2 Whether the claimant is in an analogous position to spouses or post-2008 cohabitees for purposes of Article 14
- 3 Whether the difference in treatment is objectively justified
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant is not in a relevantly similar position to spouses or post-2008 cohabitees because survivor’s pension benefits were costed and paid for in those schemes, whereas the 1997 Scheme did not provide for such benefits for unmarried cohabitees. The difference in treatment is justified by legitimate aims including scheme affordability, intergenerational fairness, and avoidance of retrospective windfalls. The scheme does not indirectly discriminate on grounds of age, as differences arise from scheme rules and not age per se.
Court Disposition
Application for judicial review dismissed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
Sign in to read
Sign in to read the full judgment text
Sign in to read the full judgment text. Downloads and additional research tools may depend on your plan.
Sign in to read the full judgment