Orobator v HMP Holloway & Anor [2010] EWHC 58 (Admin) (20 January 2010)
The lack of independence and impartiality of the Lao court, even if established, does not by itself constitute a flagrant denial of justice. The threshold for a flagrant denial of justice is extremely high and requires a total nullification of fair trial rights. The claimant's trial, while deficient in several respects, did not reach the level of a flagrant denial of justice as defined by European and domestic authorities. Therefore, her continued detention in the UK is not unlawful under Article 5 ECHR.
- Citation
- [2010] EWHC 58 (Admin)
- Parties
- Claimant: Samantha Orobator; 1st Defendant: Governor of HMP Holloway; 2nd Defendant: Secretary of State for Justice
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 20 January 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review and Habeas Corpus / High Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Article 5 ECHR, Article 6 ECHR, Flagrant Denial of Justice, Repatriation of Prisoners Act 1984, Prisoner Transfer Treaty, Competent Court, Judicial Review, Habeas Corpus
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Samantha Orobator
Claimant
Governor of HMP Holloway
1st Defendant
Secretary of State for Justice
2nd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review and Habeas Corpus / High Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant's continued detention in the UK is unlawful due to a flagrant denial of justice in the Lao criminal proceedings
- 2 Whether the Lao court was a 'competent court' under Article 5(1)(a) ECHR
- 3 Whether the lack of independence and impartiality of the Lao judiciary alone constitutes a flagrant denial of justice
Ratio Decidendi
The lack of independence and impartiality of the Lao court, even if established, does not by itself constitute a flagrant denial of justice. The threshold for a flagrant denial of justice is extremely high and requires a total nullification of fair trial rights. The claimant's trial, while deficient in several respects, did not reach the level of a flagrant denial of justice as defined by European and domestic authorities. Therefore, her continued detention in the UK is not unlawful under Article 5 ECHR.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed
Orders
- Application for judicial review refused
- Application for writ of habeas corpus refused
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