Norwich Union Life & Pensions v Linpac Mouldings Ltd [2009] EWHC 1602 (Ch) (21 May 2009)

Norwich Union Life & Pensions v Linpac Mouldings Ltd [2009] EWHC 1602 (Ch) (21 May 2009)

Norwich Union's refusal of consent to assignment was reasonable because the risk of Linpac exercising the break clauses and terminating the leases was a legitimate commercial concern, and established case law confirms that personal break clauses are lost on assignment and cannot be revived by re-acquisition.

Citation
[2009] EWHC 1602 (Ch)
Parties
Claimant/respondent: Norwich Union Life and Pensions Limited; Defendant/appellant: Linpac Mouldings Ltd
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
21 May 2009
Procedural Posture
Chancery Division Landlord and Tenant / Judgment After Trial
Outcome
Claimant's refusal of consent upheld; Linpac not entitled to exercise break clauses.
Legal Topics
Assignment of Leases, Break Clauses, Reasonableness of Landlord's Consent, Interpretation of Lease Provisions

Case Brief

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Parties

Norwich Union Life and Pensions Limited

Claimant/respondent

Linpac Mouldings Ltd

Defendant/appellant

Procedural Posture

Chancery Division Landlord and Tenant / Judgment After Trial

  1. 1 Whether Norwich Union unreasonably withheld consent to assignment of the 1972 leases
  2. 2 Whether Linpac is entitled to exercise the break clauses after assignment or re-acquisition

Ratio Decidendi

Norwich Union's refusal of consent to assignment was reasonable because the risk of Linpac exercising the break clauses and terminating the leases was a legitimate commercial concern, and established case law confirms that personal break clauses are lost on assignment and cannot be revived by re-acquisition.

Court Disposition

Claimant's refusal of consent upheld; Linpac not entitled to exercise break clauses.

Orders

  • No order undoing the transfer of leases; Linpac cannot exercise break clauses even if legal estate becomes vested in it.