Clickex Ltd v McCann [1999] EWCA Civ 1416 (14 May 1999)
A Section 20 notice with dates that conflict with the tenancy agreement and are not obviously erroneous is invalid; the error was not evident, and the documents left a reasonable recipient in real doubt as to the term of the tenancy, so the statutory requirements for creating an assured shorthold tenancy were not met.
- Citation
- [1999] EWCA Civ 1416
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Clickex Limited; Defendant/appellant: Jonathan McCann
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 14 May 1999
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From County Court Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Assured Shorthold Tenancy, Section 20 Notice, Validity of Notices, Possession Proceedings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Clickex Limited
Claimant/respondent
Jonathan McCann
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From County Court Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Section 20 notice served was valid and effective for the purposes of creating an assured shorthold tenancy under the Housing Act 1988 given the discrepancy in dates between the notice and the tenancy agreement.
- 2 Whether the appeal was academic given the dismissal of the possession claim.
Ratio Decidendi
A Section 20 notice with dates that conflict with the tenancy agreement and are not obviously erroneous is invalid; the error was not evident, and the documents left a reasonable recipient in real doubt as to the term of the tenancy, so the statutory requirements for creating an assured shorthold tenancy were not met.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- It is determined that the notice of an assured shorthold tenancy to Jonathan McCann, dated 20 December 1995, is not a valid or effective notice in respect of the tenancy created by the tenancy agreement dated 21 December 1995 for the purposes of section 20(1)(c) and (2) of the Housing Act 1988.
- Appellant awarded costs, subject to legal aid taxation.
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