Kandrac, R (on the application of) v Secretary Of State For Home Department [2001] EWCA Civ 1575 (22 October 2001)
The Czech Republic is generally able and willing to provide protection to Roma, and individual failures by police do not amount to a lack of state protection. The applicant's claim did not demonstrate a sustained pattern of persecution knowingly tolerated by authorities or an inability/unwillingness of the state to protect. Therefore, the certification of the claim as manifestly unfounded was lawful.
- Citation
- [2001] EWCA Civ 1575
- Parties
- Claimant/applicant: Ivan Kandrac; Defendant/respondent: Secretary of State for the Home Department
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 October 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review (asylum) / Application for Permission to Appeal (post Refusal of Permission for Judicial Review)
- Outcome
- Application for permission to appeal refused
- Legal Topics
- Asylum, State Protection, Manifestly Unfounded Claims, Certification of Asylum Claims
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ivan Kandrac
Claimant/applicant
Secretary of State for the Home Department
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (asylum) / Application for Permission to Appeal (post Refusal of Permission for Judicial Review)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Czech Republic provides sufficient state protection to Roma to satisfy the Horvath test for asylum
- 2 Whether the Secretary of State's certification of the asylum claim as manifestly unfounded was lawful
Ratio Decidendi
The Czech Republic is generally able and willing to provide protection to Roma, and individual failures by police do not amount to a lack of state protection. The applicant's claim did not demonstrate a sustained pattern of persecution knowingly tolerated by authorities or an inability/unwillingness of the state to protect. Therefore, the certification of the claim as manifestly unfounded was lawful.
Court Disposition
Application for permission to appeal refused
Orders
- Application refused
Full Case Text
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