TD (Ivory Coast) v Secretary of State for the Home Department [2007] EWCA Civ 123 (06 February 2007)
The Court of Appeal held that the tribunal at the first stage of reconsideration had determined that the appellant suffered persecution for a Convention reason, and the second stage was limited to assessing risk on return, sufficiency of protection, and internal relocation. The tribunal erred by revisiting the issue of persecution for a Convention reason, rendering the process unfair. The matter must be remitted for reconsideration on the correct basis.
- Citation
- [2007] EWCA Civ 123
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: TD (Ivory Coast); Defendant/respondent: Secretary of State for the Home Department
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 06 February 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Asylum Appeal / Appeal From Asylum and Immigration Tribunal to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Asylum, Persecution, Convention Reason, Procedural Fairness
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
TD (Ivory Coast)
Claimant/appellant
Secretary of State for the Home Department
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Asylum Appeal / Appeal From Asylum and Immigration Tribunal to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant suffered persecution for a Convention reason
- 2 Whether the tribunal erred in its reconsideration by re-characterising the facts
- 3 Whether the hearing was procedurally fair
Ratio Decidendi
The Court of Appeal held that the tribunal at the first stage of reconsideration had determined that the appellant suffered persecution for a Convention reason, and the second stage was limited to assessing risk on return, sufficiency of protection, and internal relocation. The tribunal erred by revisiting the issue of persecution for a Convention reason, rendering the process unfair. The matter must be remitted for reconsideration on the correct basis.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Matter remitted for further reconsideration limited to risk on return, sufficiency of protection, and internal relocation, on the basis that the appellant suffered persecution for a Convention reason.
Full Case Text
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