Wilcox v Tait

Wilcox v Tait

The appeal was allowed because the trial judge erred in applying equitable accounting to the entire period of cohabitation without hearing evidence of the parties' intentions and in making a final order before the property was sold. The correct approach is to declare equal beneficial interests per the express trust, order sale, and remit equitable accounting for determination after sale based on evidence.

Parties
Claimant/appellant: Fleur Wilcox; Defendant/respondent: Michael Tait
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
13 December 2006
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Kidderminster County Court to Court of Appeal
Outcome
Appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Beneficial Interest in Property, Equitable Accounting, Order for Sale, Cohabitation, Trusts of Land and Appointment of Trustees Act 1996

Case Brief

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Parties

Fleur Wilcox

Claimant/appellant

Michael Tait

Defendant/respondent

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Appeal From Kidderminster County Court to Court of Appeal

  1. 1 Whether equitable accounting should apply to periods before and after separation in a cohabitation case with an express declaration of trust
  2. 2 How mortgage interest payments and endowment policy proceeds should be accounted for in the division of property

Ratio Decidendi

The appeal was allowed because the trial judge erred in applying equitable accounting to the entire period of cohabitation without hearing evidence of the parties' intentions and in making a final order before the property was sold. The correct approach is to declare equal beneficial interests per the express trust, order sale, and remit equitable accounting for determination after sale based on evidence.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed

Orders

  • Judge's order set aside
  • Declaration that parties are beneficially entitled to the property in equal shares