C v D
By choosing London as the seat of arbitration, the parties agreed that any proceedings seeking to attack or set aside the award would be limited to those permitted by English law. The arbitration agreement is governed by English law, and challenges to the award in other jurisdictions, including on grounds available under New York law, are not permitted. The anti-suit injunction was properly granted to restrain the defendant from pursuing proceedings in New York.
- Parties
- Respondent/claimant: C; Appellant/defendant: D
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 05 December 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (commercial Court) to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed save as to costs
- Legal Topics
- Bermuda Form Arbitration, Governing Law of Arbitration Agreement, Anti Suit Injunctions, Enforcement of Arbitral Awards, Jurisdiction of Courts Over Arbitration Awards
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
C
Respondent/claimant
D
Appellant/defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (commercial Court) to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the seat of arbitration determines the exclusive forum for challenges to the award
- 2 Whether the arbitration agreement is governed by English law (seat) or New York law (proper law of contract)
- 3 Whether an anti-suit injunction should be granted to restrain proceedings in New York
Ratio Decidendi
By choosing London as the seat of arbitration, the parties agreed that any proceedings seeking to attack or set aside the award would be limited to those permitted by English law. The arbitration agreement is governed by English law, and challenges to the award in other jurisdictions, including on grounds available under New York law, are not permitted. The anti-suit injunction was properly granted to restrain the defendant from pursuing proceedings in New York.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed save as to costs
Orders
- Final anti-suit injunction upheld restraining the defendant from initiating or pursuing proceedings in New York challenging the Partial Award
- Order for indemnity costs set aside; standard costs to apply
Full Case Text
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