Steward v Gallop & Anor

Steward v Gallop & Anor

The appeal is allowed because the trial judge misdirected herself regarding the significance of the 1915 Deed and its plan, failed to properly analyse and apply the hedge and ditch presumption, and did not address the adverse possession defence. The case is remitted for a new trial to resolve these issues based on a proper evaluation of all relevant evidence and legal principles.

Parties
Claimant/respondent: William Edward Steward; Defendant/appellant: Harold James Gallop; Defendant/appellant: Victoria Kathryn Gallop
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
27 July 2010
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From County Court Judgment After Trial
Outcome
Appeal allowed; judgment set aside; case remitted for new trial.
Legal Topics
Boundary Disputes, Adverse Possession, Hedge and Ditch Presumption, Land Registration, Evidentiary Standards, Judicial Bias

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

William Edward Steward

Claimant/respondent

Harold James Gallop

Defendant/appellant

Victoria Kathryn Gallop

Defendant/appellant

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Appeal From County Court Judgment After Trial

  1. 1 What is the correct boundary between the parties' properties?
  2. 2 Does the hedge and ditch presumption apply to the disputed boundary?
  3. 3 Was there adverse possession by either party or their predecessors?

Ratio Decidendi

The appeal is allowed because the trial judge misdirected herself regarding the significance of the 1915 Deed and its plan, failed to properly analyse and apply the hedge and ditch presumption, and did not address the adverse possession defence. The case is remitted for a new trial to resolve these issues based on a proper evaluation of all relevant evidence and legal principles.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed; judgment set aside; case remitted for new trial.

Orders

  • Recorder's order set aside
  • Case remitted to county court for retrial