White v Alder & Anor [2025] EWCA Civ 392 (07 April 2025)

White v Alder & Anor [2025] EWCA Civ 392 (07 April 2025)

A boundary demarcation agreement, whether express or implied, binds successors in title by defining the extent of the property conveyed or transferred, regardless of whether the successor had knowledge of the agreement. Such agreements have proprietary effect due to their nature and public policy supports their binding effect to avoid uncertainty and litigation.

Citation
[2025] EWCA Civ 392
Parties
Appellant/defendant: Darren White; Respondents/claimants: Michael and Sheila Alder
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
07 April 2025
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From County Court
Outcome
Appeal dismissed
Legal Topics
Boundary Agreements, Successors in Title, Proprietary Effect, Notice and Knowledge, Precedent and Ratio Decidendi

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Parties

Darren White

Appellant/defendant

Michael and Sheila Alder

Respondents/claimants

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From County Court

  1. 1 Does a boundary agreement bind successors in title?
  2. 2 Is knowledge of a boundary agreement required for it to bind successors in title?

Ratio Decidendi

A boundary demarcation agreement, whether express or implied, binds successors in title by defining the extent of the property conveyed or transferred, regardless of whether the successor had knowledge of the agreement. Such agreements have proprietary effect due to their nature and public policy supports their binding effect to avoid uncertainty and litigation.

Court Disposition

Appeal dismissed