Douglas & Ors v Hello Ltd. & Ors [2005] EWCA Civ 595 (18 May 2005)
The publication of unauthorised photographs of the Douglases' wedding by Hello! constituted a breach of confidence and misuse of private information under English law, as the event was private and there was a reasonable expectation of privacy. The OK! contract did not destroy the confidentiality of the information,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2005] EWCA Civ 595
- Parties
- 1st Respondent: Michael Douglas; 2nd Respondent: Catherine Zeta-Jones; 3rd Respondent: Northern & Shell Plc; 1st Appellant: Hello Limited; 2nd Appellant: Hola S.A.; 3rd Appellant: Eduardo Sanchez Junco
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 18 May 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court (chancery Division)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed in respect of liability for breach of confidence and privacy; cross-appeal on economic torts dismissed; damages upheld with minor adjustments.
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Confidence, Privacy, Misuse of Private Information, Economic Torts, Freedom of Expression, Damages, Injunctions
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Michael Douglas
1st Respondent
Catherine Zeta-Jones
2nd Respondent
Northern & Shell Plc
3rd Respondent
Hello Limited
1st Appellant
Hola S.A.
2nd Appellant
Eduardo Sanchez Junco
3rd Appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court (chancery Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether publication of unauthorised photographs of a private wedding constituted a breach of confidence or invasion of privacy under English law
- 2 Whether OK! magazine had enforceable rights of commercial confidence in the wedding photographs
- 3 Whether the law of New York displaced English law on confidence
Ratio Decidendi
The publication of unauthorised photographs of the Douglases' wedding by Hello! constituted a breach of confidence and misuse of private information under English law, as the event was private and there was a reasonable expectation of privacy. The OK! contract did not destroy the confidentiality of the information, and OK! acquired enforceable rights of commercial confidence. English law, not New York law, governed the issue. Hello! was liable in confidence but not for economic torts. Damages were properly awarded for distress and commercial loss, but not on a notional licence fee basis.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed in respect of liability for breach of confidence and privacy; cross-appeal on economic torts dismissed; damages upheld with minor adjustments.
Orders
- Damages of £14,600 to the Douglases for distress and inconvenience upheld
- Damages of £1,033,156 to OK! for commercial loss upheld
Full Case Text
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