JML Direct Ltd v Freesat UK Ltd
Freesat was entitled to exercise discretion in channel allocation, subject only to compliance with Listing Policy and implied obligation not to act arbitrarily or irrationally. The Listing Policy and Ofcom Code required only broad, objectively justifiable criteria, not exhaustive publication of all factors. Freesat gave conscious consideration to all required factors and rationally relied on viewer convenience and expectations. No breach of contract or Code was established.
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: JML Direct Ltd; Defendant/respondent: Freesat UK Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 02 February 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Breach of Contract, Interpretation of Regulatory Codes, Electronic Programme Guide Allocation, Fair Competition
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
JML Direct Ltd
Claimant/appellant
Freesat UK Ltd
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Freesat breached contract by allocating channels arbitrarily or irrationally
- 2 Whether Freesat failed to apply published criteria in its Listing Policy
- 3 Whether Freesat failed to take into account the dates of EPG Agreements
Ratio Decidendi
Freesat was entitled to exercise discretion in channel allocation, subject only to compliance with Listing Policy and implied obligation not to act arbitrarily or irrationally. The Listing Policy and Ofcom Code required only broad, objectively justifiable criteria, not exhaustive publication of all factors. Freesat gave conscious consideration to all required factors and rationally relied on viewer convenience and expectations. No breach of contract or Code was established.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
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