Rockliffe Hall Ltd v Travelers Insurance Company Ltd
The policy wording provides an exhaustive list of diseases covered under 'Infectious Disease', and COVID-19 is not on that list. The definition is clear, unambiguous, and not susceptible to the alternative constructions advanced by the claimant. There is no real prospect of success for the claim, and no further evidence could alter this conclusion. The claim is struck out and summary judgment is granted for the defendant.
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Rockliffe Hall Limited; Defendant/applicant: Travelers Insurance Company Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 February 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Insurance Dispute / Summary Judgment/strike Out Application
- Outcome
- Claim struck out; summary judgment for defendant
- Legal Topics
- Business Interruption Insurance, Policy Construction, COVID 19 Claims, Summary Judgment, Strike Out Applications
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Rockliffe Hall Limited
Claimant/respondent
Travelers Insurance Company Limited
Defendant/applicant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Insurance Dispute / Summary Judgment/strike Out Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the business interruption insurance policy covers losses from COVID-19 under the definition of 'Infectious Disease'
- 2 Proper construction of the policy wording and the definition of 'Infectious Disease'
- 3 Whether the list of diseases in the policy is exhaustive or illustrative
Ratio Decidendi
The policy wording provides an exhaustive list of diseases covered under 'Infectious Disease', and COVID-19 is not on that list. The definition is clear, unambiguous, and not susceptible to the alternative constructions advanced by the claimant. There is no real prospect of success for the claim, and no further evidence could alter this conclusion. The claim is struck out and summary judgment is granted for the defendant.
Court Disposition
Claim struck out; summary judgment for defendant
Orders
- The claim is struck out pursuant to CPR 3.4.
- Reverse summary judgment is granted for the defendant under CPR 24.2.
Full Case Text
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