OMV Petrom SA v Glencore International AG [2017] EWCA Civ 195 (27 March 2017)
The judge erred in treating the enhanced interest provisions as purely compensatory; the court has discretion to award a non-compensatory, incentive-based uplift up to 10% to reflect unreasonable conduct and to encourage settlement. In this case, Glencore's conduct justified the maximum 10% uplift on both damages and costs.
- Citation
- [2017] EWCA Civ 195
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: OMV Petrom SA; Defendant/respondent: Glencore International AG
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 27 March 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (commercial Court) to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- CPR Part 36 Offers, Interest on Damages, Indemnity Costs, Enhanced Interest Rates, Costs Sanctions
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
OMV Petrom SA
Claimant/appellant
Glencore International AG
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (commercial Court) to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court's discretion to award enhanced interest under CPR Part 36.14(3)(a) and (c) is purely compensatory or may include a penal/incentive element
- 2 What is the appropriate rate of enhanced interest to award on damages and costs when a claimant's Part 36 offer is beaten at trial and the defendant has behaved unreasonably
Ratio Decidendi
The judge erred in treating the enhanced interest provisions as purely compensatory; the court has discretion to award a non-compensatory, incentive-based uplift up to 10% to reflect unreasonable conduct and to encourage settlement. In this case, Glencore's conduct justified the maximum 10% uplift on both damages and costs.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Enhanced interest on both the award and costs for the period from expiry of the Part 36 offer until judgment to be at 10% over base rate.
Full Case Text
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