JD & Ors v City & County of Swansea & Anor
The judge was plainly wrong to make a final care order at the stage she did, unsupported by expert evidence and without allowing the recommended further work with the parents. The decision was not a measure of last resort and failed to consider the absence of prejudice to the child from a short adjournment. The appeal was allowed, the final care order set aside, and an interim care order substituted with directions for further expert input.
- Parties
- First Appellant: Mr JD; Second Appellant: Mrs JD; First Respondent: City and County of Swansea; Second Respondent: KD (A Child by her Children’s Guardian)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 26 January 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Appeal From Final Care Order to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; final care order set aside; interim care order made; directions given for further expert assessment and case management.
- Legal Topics
- Care Orders, Risk Assessment, Article 8 ECHR, Expert Evidence, Adjournment, Parental Rights
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr JD
First Appellant
Mrs JD
Second Appellant
City and County of Swansea
First Respondent
KD (A Child by her Children’s Guardian)
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Appeal From Final Care Order to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge erred in making a final care order without further expert assessment or adjournment
- 2 Whether the judge's findings and rejection of further work with the parents were justified
- 3 Whether the care order disproportionately interfered with Article 8 rights
Ratio Decidendi
The judge was plainly wrong to make a final care order at the stage she did, unsupported by expert evidence and without allowing the recommended further work with the parents. The decision was not a measure of last resort and failed to consider the absence of prejudice to the child from a short adjournment. The appeal was allowed, the final care order set aside, and an interim care order substituted with directions for further expert input.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; final care order set aside; interim care order made; directions given for further expert assessment and case management.
Orders
- Local authority to send relevant judgments and responses to Mr Cullen for review.
- Mr Cullen to report on whether further work with the parents is worthwhile.
Full Case Text
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