Y & Anor, In the Matter Of [2022] EWFC 191 (B) (15 August 2022)
The court found that the mother's persistent refusal to accept medical advice, her fixed and erroneous beliefs regarding Y's care (notably oxygen administration and blood sugar testing), and her confrontational behaviour towards professionals created significant risks to Y's health and emotional wellbeing. The mother's inability to adapt her views, despite clear and repeated explanations from experts, and her lack of insight into the impact of her behaviour, meant that both children were at risk of significant harm if left in her care. The court accepted the local authority's case that the threshold for intervention under s.31 Children Act 1989 was met.
- Citation
- [2022] EWFC 191 (B)
- Parties
- Applicant Local Authority: Birmingham City Council; Respondent Mother: M (Mother of Y and H); Subject Child: Y (child, DOB 2013); Subject Child: H (child, DOB 2012)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 August 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Care Proceedings Under the Children Act 1989 / Fact Finding Judgment
- Outcome
- Findings of fact made against the mother; threshold for care proceedings met.
- Legal Topics
- Care Proceedings, Threshold Criteria, Fact Finding, Emotional Harm, Medical Neglect, Parental Capacity
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Birmingham City Council
Applicant Local Authority
M (Mother of Y and H)
Respondent Mother
Y (child, DOB 2013)
Subject Child
H (child, DOB 2012)
Subject Child
Procedural Posture
Care Proceedings Under the Children Act 1989 / Fact Finding Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the mother's conduct placed Y and H at risk of significant harm
- 2 Whether the mother's beliefs and actions regarding medical care for Y constituted fabricated or induced illness or medical neglect
- 3 Whether the mother's behaviour towards professionals and in relationships caused emotional harm to the children
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the mother's persistent refusal to accept medical advice, her fixed and erroneous beliefs regarding Y's care (notably oxygen administration and blood sugar testing), and her confrontational behaviour towards professionals created significant risks to Y's health and emotional wellbeing. The mother's inability to adapt her views, despite clear and repeated explanations from experts, and her lack of insight into the impact of her behaviour, meant that both children were at risk of significant harm if left in her care. The court accepted the local authority's case that the threshold for intervention under s.31 Children Act 1989 was met.
Court Disposition
Findings of fact made against the mother; threshold for care proceedings met.
Orders
- Interim care order for Y to continue; interim supervision order for H to continue; matter to proceed to welfare stage for final determination of care arrangements.
Full Case Text
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