Bovale Ltd v Secretary of State for the Communities & Local Government & Anor
The court has power to require defendants in section 288 planning claims to file summary grounds of resistance within a reasonable period (ten weeks), even though Part 8 does not require a formal defence, as part of its general case management powers. The order for evidence was unnecessary as no evidence was to be served, and the order for grounds of resistance was satisfied by the defendant's undertaking to file a skeleton argument first.
- Parties
- Claimant: Bovale Limited; First Defendant: Secretary of State for the Communities and Local Government; Second Defendant: Herefordshire District Council
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 01 September 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Application to Set Aside Order (administrative Law, Planning) / Appeal Against Deputy Master's Order
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; Deputy Master's order set aside; directions given for skeleton arguments; costs awarded to claimant.
- Legal Topics
- Case Management, Directions for Evidence and Grounds of Resistance, Civil Procedure Rules Part 8, Town and Country Planning Act Section 288
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bovale Limited
Claimant
Secretary of State for the Communities and Local Government
First Defendant
Herefordshire District Council
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Application to Set Aside Order (administrative Law, Planning) / Appeal Against Deputy Master's Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court has power to order defendants to file alternative or additional grounds of resistance in Part 8 planning claims
- 2 Whether the time limits for filing evidence and grounds of resistance are appropriate under the Civil Procedure Rules and Practice Directions
- 3 Whether the Deputy Master's order requiring evidence and grounds of resistance should be set aside
Ratio Decidendi
The court has power to require defendants in section 288 planning claims to file summary grounds of resistance within a reasonable period (ten weeks), even though Part 8 does not require a formal defence, as part of its general case management powers. The order for evidence was unnecessary as no evidence was to be served, and the order for grounds of resistance was satisfied by the defendant's undertaking to file a skeleton argument first.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; Deputy Master's order set aside; directions given for skeleton arguments; costs awarded to claimant.
Orders
- Order of Deputy Master Knapman set aside.
- Defendant to file skeleton argument by 22nd September; claimant to respond by 29th September.
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