Sibthorpe & Anor v London Borough of Southwark [2011] EWCA Civ 25 (25 January 2011)
The indemnity provision in the CFA, whereby solicitors indemnify their client against adverse costs, is not champertous because it does not provide the solicitor with a share of the proceeds or profit from the litigation, but only exposes them to a potential loss. The law of champerty should not be expanded by the courts in this context, and the CFA is not unenforceable on this ground.
- Citation
- [2011] EWCA Civ 25
- Parties
- Claimant Respondent: Regina Sibthorpe; Claimant Respondent: Danri Morris; Defendant Appellant: London Borough of Southwark
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 January 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (queen's Bench Division) and Senior Courts Costs Office to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Champerty, Conditional Fee Agreements, Public Policy, Costs Indemnity, Access to Justice
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Regina Sibthorpe
Claimant Respondent
Danri Morris
Claimant Respondent
London Borough of Southwark
Defendant Appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (queen's Bench Division) and Senior Courts Costs Office to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a solicitor's indemnity of a client's adverse costs liability under a conditional fee agreement is champertous and unenforceable
- 2 Whether the inclusion of such an indemnity renders the entire CFA unenforceable
- 3 Whether the indemnity provision constitutes a contract of insurance under the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000
Ratio Decidendi
The indemnity provision in the CFA, whereby solicitors indemnify their client against adverse costs, is not champertous because it does not provide the solicitor with a share of the proceeds or profit from the litigation, but only exposes them to a potential loss. The law of champerty should not be expanded by the courts in this context, and the CFA is not unenforceable on this ground.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal on champerty issue dismissed
- Permission to appeal on insurance issue refused
Full Case Text
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