A (Transfer of Residence) [2021] EWFC B58 (19 August 2021)
Persistent and deliberate breaches of contact orders by MA, her refusal to cooperate with the court and Guardian, and the resulting risk of significant emotional harm to A from loss of relationship with FA, outweigh the short-term distress of a change of residence. The court found no sufficient evidence of current risk from FA to A to justify continued restriction of contact or residence. A’s welfare requires transfer of residence to FA, with structured contact to MA, and protective measures including surrender of passports and prohibition on removal from the UK.
- Citation
- [2021] EWFC B58
- Parties
- Applicant/father: FA; Respondent/mother: MA; Subject Child: A (child); Child's Guardian: Guardian (Cafcass)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 19 August 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Child Arrangements and Prohibited Steps Order / Final Judgment After Adjourned Final Hearing
- Outcome
- Application granted. Residence of A transferred to FA. Prohibited steps order and passport surrender ordered.
- Legal Topics
- Child Arrangements Order, Prohibited Steps Order, Jurisdiction Between England and Scotland, Enforcement of Contact Orders, Domestic Abuse Allegations, Transfer of Residence, Welfare Checklist
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
FA
Applicant/father
MA
Respondent/mother
A (child)
Subject Child
Guardian (Cafcass)
Child's Guardian
Procedural Posture
Child Arrangements and Prohibited Steps Order / Final Judgment After Adjourned Final Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 What are the best arrangements for A to spend time between parents?
- 2 Should there be a prohibition on MA taking A out of the UK?
- 3 Should MA surrender her and A’s passports?
Ratio Decidendi
Persistent and deliberate breaches of contact orders by MA, her refusal to cooperate with the court and Guardian, and the resulting risk of significant emotional harm to A from loss of relationship with FA, outweigh the short-term distress of a change of residence. The court found no sufficient evidence of current risk from FA to A to justify continued restriction of contact or residence. A’s welfare requires transfer of residence to FA, with structured contact to MA, and protective measures including surrender of passports and prohibition on removal from the UK.
Court Disposition
Application granted. Residence of A transferred to FA. Prohibited steps order and passport surrender ordered.
Orders
- A’s residence to be with FA.
- MA prohibited from removing A from the UK.
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