Manning & Anor v King's College Hospital NHS Trust [2011] EWHC 2954 (QB) (10 November 2011)
The refusal to grant full relief from sanctions for failure to give notice of the success fee was disproportionate and not justified, as there was no substantive prejudice to the defendants and any prejudice in the detailed assessment could be compensated in costs. The ATE insurance premium incurred during the period of default is recoverable, as the sanction should only apply to the specific liability affected by the default. The 100% success fee in the fresh CFAs was justified given the real risk at the time of agreement, as the outcome of the main issues was genuinely in doubt.
- Citation
- [2011] EWHC 2954
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Nicholas Andrew Manning; Claimant/appellant: Michael John Beggs; Defendant/respondent: King's College Hospital NHS Trust
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 10 November 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (costs Assessment) / High Court (queen's Bench Division), on Appeal From Senior Court Costs Office
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; cross-appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Conditional Fee Agreements (cfas), Relief From Sanctions, After the Event (ate) Insurance, Detailed Assessment of Costs, Notice Requirements Under CPR, Success Fees, Interpretation of CPR 44.3 B and 44.15
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nicholas Andrew Manning
Claimant/appellant
Michael John Beggs
Claimant/appellant
King's College Hospital NHS Trust
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal (costs Assessment) / High Court (queen's Bench Division), on Appeal From Senior Court Costs Office
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether relief from sanctions should be granted for failure to give notice of success fees in fresh CFAs under CPR 44.3B(1)(c)
- 2 Whether ATE insurance premium incurred during the period of default is recoverable
- 3 Whether 100% success fee in fresh CFAs was justified given the risk at the time of agreement
Ratio Decidendi
The refusal to grant full relief from sanctions for failure to give notice of the success fee was disproportionate and not justified, as there was no substantive prejudice to the defendants and any prejudice in the detailed assessment could be compensated in costs. The ATE insurance premium incurred during the period of default is recoverable, as the sanction should only apply to the specific liability affected by the default. The 100% success fee in the fresh CFAs was justified given the real risk at the time of agreement, as the outcome of the main issues was genuinely in doubt.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; cross-appeal dismissed
Orders
- Relief from sanctions granted for the full period; claimants' solicitors and counsel entitled to recover success fees in the fresh CFAs for the whole period despite non-compliance with notice rules.
- ATE insurance premium of £70,875 incurred during the period of default is recoverable.
Full Case Text
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