DAR International FEF Co v AON Ltd [2004] EWCA Civ 921 (18 June 2004)
The agreement imposed a duty on Aon to pay commission only into a jointly designated bank account; payment to FNS alone was a breach. The absence of a designated account did not entitle Aon to pay either party unilaterally, but rather to withhold payment until designation. DAR provided valid consideration by assisting in securing the account. The judge's order must be reformulated to reflect that the claim lies in damages and that unresolved issues remain for further hearing.
- Citation
- [2004] EWCA Civ 921
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: DAR International F. E. F. Co; Defendant/appellant: AON Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 18 June 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (commercial Court Division) to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed on substantive issue; judge's order to be reformulated as a declaration and remitted for further determination of outstanding issues.
- Legal Topics
- Construction of Contract, Joint Obligations, Consideration, Remedies for Breach of Contract, Payment Provisions
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
DAR International F. E. F. Co
Claimant/respondent
AON Limited
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court (commercial Court Division) to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Aon breached the agreement by paying commission to only one joint creditor (FNS) instead of into a designated joint account as required by contract
- 2 Whether the absence of a designated bank account relieved Aon of its payment obligations
- 3 Whether DAR provided consideration for the agreement
Ratio Decidendi
The agreement imposed a duty on Aon to pay commission only into a jointly designated bank account; payment to FNS alone was a breach. The absence of a designated account did not entitle Aon to pay either party unilaterally, but rather to withhold payment until designation. DAR provided valid consideration by assisting in securing the account. The judge's order must be reformulated to reflect that the claim lies in damages and that unresolved issues remain for further hearing.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed on substantive issue; judge's order to be reformulated as a declaration and remitted for further determination of outstanding issues.
Orders
- Judge's order to be reformulated to reflect that the claim lies in damages and unresolved issues remain.
- Matter remitted for further hearing on outstanding issues including the $400,000 threshold and quantum.
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