Wesley v Chantler & Ors [2018] EWHC 21 (Ch) (16 January 2018)
Lady Bathurst is not entitled to withhold assent of exempt chattels to the trustees of the Earl's Fund, but may reasonably withhold an unqualified assent of non-exempt chattels until she has had a reasonable opportunity to obtain a comprehensive inventory; a qualified assent may not be unreasonably withheld if the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] EWHC 21 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Dowager Countess Bathurst (Lady Bathurst); Defendants: Trustees of the Earl's Fund (D1-3); Defendants: Trustees of the Earl Bathurst 1963 Estate Settlement (D4-7)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 16 January 2018
- Procedural Posture
- CPR Part 8 Proceedings (probate/trusts) / Judgment After Trial of Two Preliminary Issues
- Outcome
- Partial relief granted; direction sought by Lady Bathurst declined in part.
- Legal Topics
- Construction of Wills, Assent of Chattels, Interest in Possession, Statutory Codicil, Duties of Personal Representatives
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dowager Countess Bathurst (Lady Bathurst)
Claimant
Trustees of the Earl's Fund (D1-3)
Defendants
Trustees of the Earl Bathurst 1963 Estate Settlement (D4-7)
Defendants
Procedural Posture
CPR Part 8 Proceedings (probate/trusts) / Judgment After Trial of Two Preliminary Issues
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Lady Bathurst, as executrix, may decline to execute a deed of assent of chattels to the trustees of the Earl's Fund until she has had an opportunity to inspect and make a full inventory of the chattels at Cirencester Park ('the assent issue')
- 2 Whether, on the correct construction of the 1998 Will and 2008 Statutory Codicil, Lady Bathurst is entitled to enjoy possession and use of any property subject to the Earl's Fund Trust ('the construction issue')
Ratio Decidendi
Lady Bathurst is not entitled to withhold assent of exempt chattels to the trustees of the Earl's Fund, but may reasonably withhold an unqualified assent of non-exempt chattels until she has had a reasonable opportunity to obtain a comprehensive inventory; a qualified assent may not be unreasonably withheld if the trustees provide suitable exoneration from liability. On construction, Lady Bathurst's right to use and enjoy the chattels is not absolute but subject to the terms of the trust and the trustees' discretion.
Court Disposition
Partial relief granted; direction sought by Lady Bathurst declined in part.
Orders
- Lady Bathurst is not entitled to withhold assent of exempt chattels to the trustees of the Earl's Fund.
- Lady Bathurst may withhold unqualified assent of non-exempt chattels until a reasonable opportunity for inventory is provided; a qualified assent may not be unreasonably withheld if suitable exoneration is given by the trustees.
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