Phoenix v Phoenix & Anor [2020] EWHC 1409 (Ch) (18 June 2020)
The will, properly construed, provided a single address for service on the trustees at the professional executor's address, and delivery of notice there constituted valid exercise of the option. Interest on unpaid instalments is payable under s.35A Senior Courts Act 1981 at 1% above base rate, as the will did not provide for interest on overdue instalments.
- Citation
- [2020] EWHC 1409 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Philip John Phoenix; First Defendant: David Alan Phoenix; Second Defendant: Colin David Wright
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 18 June 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Probate/trust Dispute / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Claimant succeeded; option validly exercised; interest awarded on unpaid instalments at 1% above base rate.
- Legal Topics
- Construction of Wills, Exercise of Options in Wills, Service of Notice, Interest on Unpaid Instalments, Interpretation of Testamentary Documents
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Philip John Phoenix
Claimant
David Alan Phoenix
First Defendant
Colin David Wright
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Probate/trust Dispute / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant validly exercised the option to purchase under clause 5.3 of the will by serving notice at the address of the professional executor
- 2 Whether interest is payable on unpaid instalments under the will and/or under s.35A Senior Courts Act 1981, and at what rate
Ratio Decidendi
The will, properly construed, provided a single address for service on the trustees at the professional executor's address, and delivery of notice there constituted valid exercise of the option. Interest on unpaid instalments is payable under s.35A Senior Courts Act 1981 at 1% above base rate, as the will did not provide for interest on overdue instalments.
Court Disposition
Claimant succeeded; option validly exercised; interest awarded on unpaid instalments at 1% above base rate.
Orders
- Declaration that the claimant validly exercised the option under clause 5.3 of the will
- Order for payment of unpaid instalments with interest at 1% above base rate
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