Tullett Prebon Plc & Ors v BGC Brokers LP & Ors [2011] EWCA Civ 131 (22 February 2011)
The Court of Appeal held that Tullett was not in repudiatory breach of contract and did not constructively dismiss the brokers. The judge was correct to find that BGC, through unlawful means conspiracy and inducement, committed repudiatory breaches of the forward contracts with the Tullett Three, entitling them to terminate those contracts. Obligations of trust and confidence can arise under forward contracts prior to the commencement of employment, as appropriate to the circumstances.
- Citation
- [2011] EWCA Civ 131
- Parties
- Claimants/respondents: Tullett Prebon PLC & Ors; Defendants/appellants: BGC Brokers LP & Ors
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 February 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Queen's Bench Division to Court of Appeal (civil Division)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Constructive Dismissal, Breach of Contract, Inducement of Breach of Contract, Unlawful Means Conspiracy, Employment Restrictive Covenants, Injunctive Relief
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Tullett Prebon PLC & Ors
Claimants/respondents
BGC Brokers LP & Ors
Defendants/appellants
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Queen's Bench Division to Court of Appeal (civil Division)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Tullett was in repudiatory breach of contract amounting to constructive dismissal of brokers
- 2 Whether BGC induced the Tullett Three to breach their forward contracts with BGC
- 3 Whether obligations of trust and confidence arise under forward contracts prior to commencement of employment
Ratio Decidendi
The Court of Appeal held that Tullett was not in repudiatory breach of contract and did not constructively dismiss the brokers. The judge was correct to find that BGC, through unlawful means conspiracy and inducement, committed repudiatory breaches of the forward contracts with the Tullett Three, entitling them to terminate those contracts. Obligations of trust and confidence can arise under forward contracts prior to the commencement of employment, as appropriate to the circumstances.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- BGC's appeal on all grounds dismissed
- Permission to appeal on renewed grounds refused
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