Hudson v Hathway [2022] EWHC 631 (QB) (21 March 2022)

Hudson v Hathway [2022] EWHC 631 (QB) (21 March 2022)

In a domestic joint names case with no express declaration of trusts, a clear express agreement as to beneficial shares is sufficient to alter the equitable ownership without the need for separate proof of detrimental reliance; the judge was wrong to require detriment, but the agreement itself provided all necessary requirements for a constructive trust.

Citation
[2022] EWHC 631 (QB)
Parties
Appellant (claimant): Lee Hudson; Respondent (defendant): Jayne Hathway
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
21 March 2022
Procedural Posture
Appeal From County Court (queen's Bench Division) / Judgment on Appeal
Outcome
Appeal dismissed
Legal Topics
Constructive Trusts, Beneficial Ownership, Joint Names Property, Common Intention, Detrimental Reliance

Case Brief

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Parties

Lee Hudson

Appellant (claimant)

Jayne Hathway

Respondent (defendant)

Procedural Posture

Appeal From County Court (queen's Bench Division) / Judgment on Appeal

  1. 1 Is detrimental reliance required to alter beneficial shares in a jointly owned family home absent an express declaration of trusts?
  2. 2 Did the respondent act to her detriment or change her position in reliance on the agreement?

Ratio Decidendi

In a domestic joint names case with no express declaration of trusts, a clear express agreement as to beneficial shares is sufficient to alter the equitable ownership without the need for separate proof of detrimental reliance; the judge was wrong to require detriment, but the agreement itself provided all necessary requirements for a constructive trust.

Court Disposition

Appeal dismissed

Orders

  • Ms Hathway declared sole equitable owner of Picnic House
  • No requirement for detriment to alter beneficial shares in this context