Agoreyo v London Borough of Lambeth [2017] EWHC 2019 (QB) (15 August 2017)
The High Court held that the defendant's decision to suspend the claimant was not a neutral act and was taken without reasonable and proper cause, as there was no evidence that alternatives to suspension were considered or that the claimant's account was sought before suspension. The suspension letter did not justify the action on grounds of child protection, and the process failed to comply with statutory guidance requiring consideration of alternatives. The suspension constituted a breach of the implied term of trust and confidence.
- Citation
- [2017] EWHC 2019
- Parties
- Appellant/claimant: Simone Agoreyo; Respondent/defendant: London Borough of Lambeth
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 August 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (breach of Contract/constructive Dismissal) / High Court (queen's Bench Division) Appeal From County Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; judgment for the claimant on liability for breach of contract (implied term of trust and confidence).
- Legal Topics
- Constructive Dismissal, Implied Term of Trust and Confidence, Suspension of Teachers, Use of Reasonable Force in Schools, Statutory Guidance Compliance
Case Brief
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Parties
Simone Agoreyo
Appellant/claimant
London Borough of Lambeth
Respondent/defendant
Procedural Posture
Appeal (breach of Contract/constructive Dismissal) / High Court (queen's Bench Division) Appeal From County Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant breached the implied term of trust and confidence by suspending the claimant
- 2 Whether the suspension was a reasonable and proper response to the allegations
- 3 Whether the defendant failed to comply with statutory and policy guidance on suspension and support for teachers
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court held that the defendant's decision to suspend the claimant was not a neutral act and was taken without reasonable and proper cause, as there was no evidence that alternatives to suspension were considered or that the claimant's account was sought before suspension. The suspension letter did not justify the action on grounds of child protection, and the process failed to comply with statutory guidance requiring consideration of alternatives. The suspension constituted a breach of the implied term of trust and confidence.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; judgment for the claimant on liability for breach of contract (implied term of trust and confidence).
Orders
- Judgment set aside
- Finding of breach of contract (implied term of trust and confidence) entered against the defendant
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