Co-Operative Insurance Society Ltd. v Henry Boot Scotland Ltd & Ors [2002] EWHC 1270 (TCC) (01 July 2002)
The Terra Tek Report was not incorporated into the contract as a Contract Document; references in drawings were informational only and insufficient for incorporation. No express or implied warranty or representation arose from the Terra Tek Report. Clause 2.2.2.4 allocates risk of unforeseen ground conditions to Boot, subject to other express provisions. The contractual risk for ground conditions rests with Boot unless CIS failed to provide required information under other express terms.
- Citation
- [2002] EWHC 1270 (TCC)
- Parties
- Claimant: Co-operative Insurance Society Limited; First Defendant: Henry Boot Scotland Limited; Second Defendant: Henry Boot PLC; Third Defendant: Crouch Hogg Waterman Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 01 July 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Construction Dispute / Preliminary Issues Determination
- Outcome
- Preliminary issues determined; Terra Tek Report not incorporated; risk allocated to contractor.
- Legal Topics
- Contractual Interpretation, Incorporation by Reference, Allocation of Risk, Ground Conditions, Implied Terms, Warranties, Misrepresentation
Case Brief
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Parties
Co-operative Insurance Society Limited
Claimant
Henry Boot Scotland Limited
First Defendant
Henry Boot PLC
Second Defendant
Crouch Hogg Waterman Limited
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Construction Dispute / Preliminary Issues Determination
Legal Issues
- 1 Was the Terra Tek Report of 1994 a Contract Document?
- 2 Did the Terra Tek Report amount to a warranty or representation from CIS regarding ground conditions?
- 3 What are Boot's contractual obligations regarding basement wall design and construction?
Ratio Decidendi
The Terra Tek Report was not incorporated into the contract as a Contract Document; references in drawings were informational only and insufficient for incorporation. No express or implied warranty or representation arose from the Terra Tek Report. Clause 2.2.2.4 allocates risk of unforeseen ground conditions to Boot, subject to other express provisions. The contractual risk for ground conditions rests with Boot unless CIS failed to provide required information under other express terms.
Court Disposition
Preliminary issues determined; Terra Tek Report not incorporated; risk allocated to contractor.
Orders
- Terra Tek Report not a Contract Document.
- No warranty or representation by CIS regarding ground conditions based on Terra Tek Report.
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