Gul v McDonagh & Anor [2021] EWCA Civ 1503 (19 October 2021)
The trial judge was entitled to find that the claimant, a 13-year-old, failed to take reasonable care for his own safety by not appreciating the speed and danger posed by the defendant's vehicle and not waiting for it to pass; this failure was causative of the accident and justified a 10% reduction in damages, which was within the range of reasonable determinations under the Law Reform (Contributory Negligence) Act 1945.
- Citation
- [2021] EWCA Civ 1503
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Saboor Gul (by his father and litigation friend Ghafoor Gul); First Defendant/respondent: James McDonagh; Second Defendant/respondent: Motor Insurers Bureau
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 19 October 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (civil) / Appeal From High Court Judgment on Preliminary Issue of Contributory Negligence
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Contributory Negligence, Apportionment of Liability, Road Traffic Accident, Damages Reduction
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Saboor Gul (by his father and litigation friend Ghafoor Gul)
Claimant/appellant
James McDonagh
First Defendant/respondent
Motor Insurers Bureau
Second Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal (civil) / Appeal From High Court Judgment on Preliminary Issue of Contributory Negligence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant (a 13-year-old pedestrian) was contributorily negligent in a road traffic accident
- 2 Whether the trial judge erred in apportioning liability and reducing damages by 10% for contributory negligence
Ratio Decidendi
The trial judge was entitled to find that the claimant, a 13-year-old, failed to take reasonable care for his own safety by not appreciating the speed and danger posed by the defendant's vehicle and not waiting for it to pass; this failure was causative of the accident and justified a 10% reduction in damages, which was within the range of reasonable determinations under the Law Reform (Contributory Negligence) Act 1945.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Judgment for the claimant to recover 90% of any damages awarded, reflecting a 10% reduction for contributory negligence.
Full Case Text
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