Navitaire Inc v Easyjet Airline Co. & Anor
Copyright does not subsist in the user command set, screen layouts (except for certain GUI screens and icons), or database schemas of OpenRes as literary or artistic works. Non-textual copying of the user interface, commands, or business logic does not infringe copyright where there is no copying of source code or substantial part of a protectable work. The only infringement found was in the copying of certain GUI screens, icons, and unauthorised modifications to the TakeFlight module, and in limited respects concerning the process of migrating data and supply of certain database extracts.
- Parties
- Claimant: Navitaire Inc; First Defendant: easyJet Airline Company; Second Defendant: BulletProof Technologies Inc
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 30 July 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Copyright Infringement (computer Software) / High Court Judgment (first Instance)
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed except for limited findings of infringement.
- Legal Topics
- Copyright in Computer Programs, Non Textual Copying, Database Rights, User Interface Protection, Software Directives
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Navitaire Inc
Claimant
easyJet Airline Company
First Defendant
BulletProof Technologies Inc
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Copyright Infringement (computer Software) / High Court Judgment (first Instance)
Legal Issues
- 1 Does copyright subsist in user command sets, screen layouts, and database schemas of computer software?
- 2 Is 'non-textual copying' of software functionality or user interface an infringement of copyright?
- 3 Were there infringements in the migration of data and modification of supplied software?
Ratio Decidendi
Copyright does not subsist in the user command set, screen layouts (except for certain GUI screens and icons), or database schemas of OpenRes as literary or artistic works. Non-textual copying of the user interface, commands, or business logic does not infringe copyright where there is no copying of source code or substantial part of a protectable work. The only infringement found was in the copying of certain GUI screens, icons, and unauthorised modifications to the TakeFlight module, and in limited respects concerning the process of migrating data and supply of certain database extracts.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed except for limited findings of infringement.
Orders
- Claim dismissed except for infringement in copying certain GUI screens and icons, unauthorised modifications to TakeFlight, and limited database migration acts.
- Navitaire entitled to relief for unauthorised alterations to TakeFlight and copying of certain GUI screens and icons.
Full Case Text
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