Lloyds TSB Insurance Services Ltd & Anor v Shanley [2014] EWCA Civ 407 (10 April 2014)
The licence granted by Mr Shanley to Halifax for the use of the scoping tool was personal to Halifax and did not extend to Lloyds. There was no evidence that Mr Shanley consented to Lloyds' use or that Halifax was entitled to sub-license or assign the tool to Lloyds. Lloyds' use of the tool therefore constituted copyright infringement and misuse of confidential information. The judge did not err in law or in his findings of fact, and the appeal is dismissed.
- Citation
- [2014] EWCA Civ 407
- Parties
- Appellant/defendant: Lloyds TSB Insurance Services Ltd; Appellant/defendant: Halifax General Insurance Services Ltd; Respondent/claimant: James Michael Shanley
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 10 April 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Copyright Infringement, Breach of Confidence, Software Licensing, Implied Licence, Burden of Proof
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lloyds TSB Insurance Services Ltd
Appellant/defendant
Halifax General Insurance Services Ltd
Appellant/defendant
James Michael Shanley
Respondent/claimant
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Lloyds infringed Mr Shanley's copyright by using the scoping tool without a licence
- 2 Whether Halifax breached its duty of confidence and infringed copyright by supplying the tool to Lloyds
- 3 Whether an oral or implied licence was granted to Halifax and/or Lloyds
Ratio Decidendi
The licence granted by Mr Shanley to Halifax for the use of the scoping tool was personal to Halifax and did not extend to Lloyds. There was no evidence that Mr Shanley consented to Lloyds' use or that Halifax was entitled to sub-license or assign the tool to Lloyds. Lloyds' use of the tool therefore constituted copyright infringement and misuse of confidential information. The judge did not err in law or in his findings of fact, and the appeal is dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Judgment of the High Court affirmed
- Lloyds found to have infringed copyright and misused confidential information
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