Hullock v East Riding of Yorkshire County Council [2009] EWCA Civ 1039 (14 July 2009)
Where a claimant exaggerates the quantum of a personal injury claim and the real dispute is over the exaggerated element, the defendant is the real winner for costs purposes. The claimant should only recover costs up to the point of an interim payment reflecting the uncontested damages, and should pay the defendant's costs thereafter. The trial judge erred in awarding the claimant 50% of her costs; the correct order is for the defendant to pay the claimant's costs up to the interim payment, and the claimant to pay the defendant's costs thereafter.
- Citation
- [2009] EWCA Civ 1039
- Parties
- Respondent/claimant: Mary Hullock; Appellant/defendant: East Riding of Yorkshire County Council
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 14 July 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (civil) Costs Only / Court of Appeal Judgment on Costs Order Following Settlement of Personal Injury Claim
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Costs, Exaggeration of Claim, Part 36 Offers, Contributory Negligence, Quantum of Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mary Hullock
Respondent/claimant
East Riding of Yorkshire County Council
Appellant/defendant
Procedural Posture
Appeal (civil) Costs Only / Court of Appeal Judgment on Costs Order Following Settlement of Personal Injury Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Who is the successful party for the purpose of costs where the claimant exaggerates the quantum of a personal injury claim?
- 2 What is the effect of an interim payment versus a Part 36 offer on costs liability?
- 3 How should the court exercise its discretion under CPR 44.3 in light of exaggerated claims?
Ratio Decidendi
Where a claimant exaggerates the quantum of a personal injury claim and the real dispute is over the exaggerated element, the defendant is the real winner for costs purposes. The claimant should only recover costs up to the point of an interim payment reflecting the uncontested damages, and should pay the defendant's costs thereafter. The trial judge erred in awarding the claimant 50% of her costs; the correct order is for the defendant to pay the claimant's costs up to the interim payment, and the claimant to pay the defendant's costs thereafter.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- Defendant to pay claimant's costs up to 13 April 2006 (date of interim payment)
- Claimant to pay defendant's costs thereafter
Full Case Text
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