BHX v GRX & Anor [2021] EWHC 770 (QB) (29 March 2021)
The claimant's pleadings fail to disclose reasonable causes of action for defamation, malicious falsehood, misuse of private information, and harassment. The only adequately pleaded publication (the 8 June 2018 text message) does not meet the threshold for serious harm under s.1 Defamation Act 2013, nor does it support a claim for malicious falsehood or harassment. Statements made in legal proceedings are protected by absolute immunity. The claims are struck out and dismissed under CPR 3.4(2)(a) and CPR 24.2.
- Citation
- [2021] EWHC 770
- Parties
- Claimant: BHX; First Defendant: GRX; Second Defendant: GRU
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 March 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (media and Communications) / Strike Out/summary Judgment Application
- Outcome
- Claim struck out and dismissed in its entirety.
- Legal Topics
- Defamation Act 2013, Misuse of Private Information, Protection From Harassment Act 1997, Immunity From Suit, Malicious Falsehood, Family Proceedings, Civil Procedure Rules
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
BHX
Claimant
GRX
First Defendant
GRU
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (media and Communications) / Strike Out/summary Judgment Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant's pleadings disclose reasonable causes of action for defamation, malicious falsehood, misuse of private information, and harassment; whether the claims are barred by immunity from suit; whether the pleadings meet the requirements for specificity and seriousness under relevant statutes; whether the conduct alleged amounts to actionable harassment.
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant's pleadings fail to disclose reasonable causes of action for defamation, malicious falsehood, misuse of private information, and harassment. The only adequately pleaded publication (the 8 June 2018 text message) does not meet the threshold for serious harm under s.1 Defamation Act 2013, nor does it support a claim for malicious falsehood or harassment. Statements made in legal proceedings are protected by absolute immunity. The claims are struck out and dismissed under CPR 3.4(2)(a) and CPR 24.2.
Court Disposition
Claim struck out and dismissed in its entirety.
Orders
- All claims by the claimant are struck out and dismissed under CPR 3.4(2)(a) and CPR 24.2.
- Reporting restrictions and anonymisation of parties to remain in force.
Full Case Text
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