Vainker & Anor v Marbank Construction Ltd & Ors [2024] EWHC 667 (TCC) (25 March 2024)
The court found that Marbank was liable to Mrs Vainker for breach of contract for defective workmanship and to both claimants under the Defective Premises Act 1972 for defects rendering the property unfit for habitation at completion. SCd Architects' liability in contract was time-barred, but it owed a duty under the DPA 1972. The appropriate measure of damages was the reasonable cost of remedial works, as agreed by the claimants' and SCd's quantum experts, rejecting reliance on the abnormally low Etec tender. Minor or aesthetic defects were not compensable under the DPA. The court accepted the quantum figures agreed between the claimants' and SCd's experts, subject to liability findings...
- Citation
- [2024] EWHC 667 (TCC)
- Parties
- Claimant: Brenda Vainker; Claimant: Francois Vainker; First Defendant: Marbank Construction Limited; Second Defendant: Mercer & Miller (a firm); Third Defendant: SCd Architects Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 March 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Construction Defects / High Court Trial Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim allowed in part; damages awarded to claimants for proven defects; counterclaim by Marbank dismissed except as set off for certified sums.
- Legal Topics
- Defective Premises Act 1972, Breach of Contract, Negligence, Limitation, Measure of Damages, Remedial Works, Quantum of Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Brenda Vainker
Claimant
Francois Vainker
Claimant
Marbank Construction Limited
First Defendant
Mercer & Miller (a firm)
Second Defendant
SCd Architects Limited
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Construction Defects / High Court Trial Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants are liable for defects in the construction of a residential property under contract, tort, and the Defective Premises Act 1972
- 2 Whether the design and/or workmanship rendered the property unfit for habitation at completion
- 3 Whether claims are time-barred under contract or tort
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that Marbank was liable to Mrs Vainker for breach of contract for defective workmanship and to both claimants under the Defective Premises Act 1972 for defects rendering the property unfit for habitation at completion. SCd Architects' liability in contract was time-barred, but it owed a duty under the DPA 1972. The appropriate measure of damages was the reasonable cost of remedial works, as agreed by the claimants' and SCd's quantum experts, rejecting reliance on the abnormally low Etec tender. Minor or aesthetic defects were not compensable under the DPA. The court accepted the quantum figures agreed between the claimants' and SCd's experts, subject to liability findings...
Court Disposition
Claim allowed in part; damages awarded to claimants for proven defects; counterclaim by Marbank dismissed except as set off for certified sums.
Orders
- Marbank to pay damages to Mrs Vainker for breach of contract and to both claimants under the Defective Premises Act 1972, quantum as per agreed expert figures.
- SCd Architects liable under the Defective Premises Act 1972, quantum as per agreed expert figures, subject to net contribution clause.
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