Brenda Vainker & Anor v Marbank Construction Limited & Ors
The court found Marbank liable in contract for numerous defects, including brickwork, glass balustrades, and other workmanship issues, and SCd liable under the Defective Premises Act 1972 for failing to identify the use of non-laminated glass, which rendered the house unfit for habitation. Most claims against SCd in contract and tort were time-barred. Damages were awarded for remedial works, alternative accommodation, and distress, with deductions for sums already settled. Claims for defects not supported by evidence or not instructed as variations were dismissed. Contribution between defendants was deferred for further submissions.
- Parties
- Claimant: Brenda Vainker; Claimant: Francois Vainker; First Defendant: Marbank Construction Limited; Second Defendant: Mercer & Miller (a firm); Third Defendant: SCd Architects Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 March 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Construction Dispute / Final Judgment After Full Trial
- Outcome
- Partially allowed. Judgment for the claimants against Marbank and SCd in respect of certain defects and damages; other claims dismissed or time-barred. Counterclaim by Marbank partially allowed for final account balance.
- Legal Topics
- Defective Premises Act 1972, Limitation of Actions, Damages for Defective Works, Architects' Duties, Contractor's Duties, Remedial Works, Mitigation of Loss, Contribution and Apportionment
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Brenda Vainker
Claimant
Francois Vainker
Claimant
Marbank Construction Limited
First Defendant
Mercer & Miller (a firm)
Second Defendant
SCd Architects Limited
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Construction Dispute / Final Judgment After Full Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants are liable for defects in the construction and design of a residential property under contract, tort, and the Defective Premises Act 1972; Whether claims are time-barred; The appropriate measure and scope of damages; The effect of settlement agreements and contribution between parties.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found Marbank liable in contract for numerous defects, including brickwork, glass balustrades, and other workmanship issues, and SCd liable under the Defective Premises Act 1972 for failing to identify the use of non-laminated glass, which rendered the house unfit for habitation. Most claims against SCd in contract and tort were time-barred. Damages were awarded for remedial works, alternative accommodation, and distress, with deductions for sums already settled. Claims for defects not supported by evidence or not instructed as variations were dismissed. Contribution between defendants was deferred for further submissions.
Court Disposition
Partially allowed. Judgment for the claimants against Marbank and SCd in respect of certain defects and damages; other claims dismissed or time-barred. Counterclaim by Marbank partially allowed for final account balance.
Orders
- Damages awarded to Mrs Vainker for remedial works, alternative accommodation, and distress, subject to deductions for settlements.
- Marbank to pay damages for defective works as specified; SCd to pay damages under the DPA for glass defects only.
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