Criterion Properties Plc v Stratford UK Properties LLC & Ors [2002] EWCA Civ 1883 (18 December 2002)
The Court of Appeal held that the issues of authority, knowledge, and unconscionability in the context of the SSA and the parties' commercial relationship raised triable issues unsuitable for summary judgment. The judge's approach was too narrow in focusing solely on Oaktree's actual knowledge of the circumstances, without considering the broader commercial context and the actions of both parties. The appeal was allowed and the summary judgment set aside.
- Citation
- [2002] EWCA Civ 1883
- Parties
- Claimant and Respondent: Criterion Properties Plc; First Defendant and Appellant: Stratford UK Properties, LLC; Second Defendant: Aubrey Glaser; Third Defendant: Criterion-Stratford Umbrella GP Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 18 December 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Summary Judgment in the High Court (chancery Division) to the Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; summary judgment set aside; matter to proceed to trial.
- Legal Topics
- Directors' Duties, Apparent Authority, Knowing Receipt, Summary Judgment, Poison Pill Arrangements, Constructive Trusts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Criterion Properties Plc
Claimant and Respondent
Stratford UK Properties, LLC
First Defendant and Appellant
Aubrey Glaser
Second Defendant
Criterion-Stratford Umbrella GP Limited
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Summary Judgment in the High Court (chancery Division) to the Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the directors of Criterion acted within their powers and duties in entering into the SSA (poison pill agreement)
- 2 Whether Oaktree had sufficient knowledge of the improper purpose to be unable to rely on the apparent authority of Criterion's board
- 3 Whether summary judgment was appropriate given the factual disputes
Ratio Decidendi
The Court of Appeal held that the issues of authority, knowledge, and unconscionability in the context of the SSA and the parties' commercial relationship raised triable issues unsuitable for summary judgment. The judge's approach was too narrow in focusing solely on Oaktree's actual knowledge of the circumstances, without considering the broader commercial context and the actions of both parties. The appeal was allowed and the summary judgment set aside.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; summary judgment set aside; matter to proceed to trial.
Orders
- Appeal allowed with costs.
- Costs below to be in the case.
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