Gable Insurance AG v Dewsall & Ors [2025] EWHC 2280 (Ch) (05 September 2025)
Payments made to GSLL, GHI, and Hogarth under genuine commercial agreements were not misappropriations from GIAG. Only excess payments to Hogarth beyond contractual entitlements constituted misappropriation. Mr Dewsall breached director duties by authorising and benefiting from unauthorised payments. Mr Hirschfield did not act dishonestly and was not liable for misappropriation. GIAG's proprietary claim over Weald Hall succeeds only to the extent traceable proceeds can be established. Limitation periods are suspended due to criminal proceedings and intentional breaches. Horatio Risk Consulting LLP is not liable for knowing receipt as GIAG failed to prove knowledge of breach.
- Citation
- [2025] EWHC 2280 (Ch)
- Parties
- Claimant: Gable Insurance AG; First Defendant: Mr William Dewsall; Second Defendant: Mr Michael Hirschfield; Third Defendant: Mrs Judith Dewsall; Fourth Defendant: Horatio Risk Consulting LLP
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 05 September 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Chancery / Final Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Claim partly succeeds against Mr Dewsall; dismissed against Mr Hirschfield, Mrs Dewsall, and Horatio Risk Consulting LLP.
- Legal Topics
- Directors' Duties, Breach of Trust, Dishonest Assistance, Knowing Receipt, Tracing, Proprietary Claims, Limitation Periods
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gable Insurance AG
Claimant
Mr William Dewsall
First Defendant
Mr Michael Hirschfield
Second Defendant
Mrs Judith Dewsall
Third Defendant
Horatio Risk Consulting LLP
Fourth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Chancery / Final Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Mr Dewsall and Mr Hirschfield breached Liechtenstein law duties as directors of GIAG
- 2 Whether payments made for Mr Dewsall's benefit constituted misappropriation
- 3 Whether GIAG's funds can be traced into Weald Hall and proprietary remedies are available
Ratio Decidendi
Payments made to GSLL, GHI, and Hogarth under genuine commercial agreements were not misappropriations from GIAG. Only excess payments to Hogarth beyond contractual entitlements constituted misappropriation. Mr Dewsall breached director duties by authorising and benefiting from unauthorised payments. Mr Hirschfield did not act dishonestly and was not liable for misappropriation. GIAG's proprietary claim over Weald Hall succeeds only to the extent traceable proceeds can be established. Limitation periods are suspended due to criminal proceedings and intentional breaches. Horatio Risk Consulting LLP is not liable for knowing receipt as GIAG failed to prove knowledge of breach.
Court Disposition
Claim partly succeeds against Mr Dewsall; dismissed against Mr Hirschfield, Mrs Dewsall, and Horatio Risk Consulting LLP.
Orders
- Mr Dewsall to pay GIAG the sum of misappropriated funds as determined by the Court
- GIAG entitled to proprietary remedy over net proceeds of Weald Hall sale to the extent traceable
Full Case Text
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