Lonestar Communications Corporation LLC v Kaye & Ors
Issue 5(a) is excluded from the Issues for Disclosure because it is not a pleaded issue and goes beyond the scope of the parties' statements of case. Disclosure must be limited to key issues in dispute as crystallised in the pleadings. Model C requests are permitted only where they are narrowly focused, reasonable, and proportionate, and relate directly to the pleaded issues. Several of Lonestar's and the defendants' disclosure requests are allowed with modifications to ensure compliance with these principles; others are refused as too broad or irrelevant.
- Parties
- Claimant: Lonestar Communications Corporation LLC; First Defendant: Daniel Kaye; Second Defendant: Avishai Marziano; Third Defendant: Cellcom Telecommunications Limited; Fourth Defendant: Ran Polani; Fifth Defendant: Orange Liberia, Inc.
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 15 July 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial / Case Management Conference—disclosure Directions
- Outcome
- Application for inclusion of Issue 5(a) as an Issue for Disclosure refused; directions for disclosure given as per judgment.
- Legal Topics
- Disclosure, Vicarious Liability, Attribution of Knowledge, Exemplary Damages, Cyber Attacks, Conspiracy, Unlawful Interference
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lonestar Communications Corporation LLC
Claimant
Daniel Kaye
First Defendant
Avishai Marziano
Second Defendant
Cellcom Telecommunications Limited
Third Defendant
Ran Polani
Fourth Defendant
Orange Liberia, Inc.
Fifth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial / Case Management Conference—disclosure Directions
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Issue 5(a) should be included as an Issue for Disclosure under CPR PD 51U
- 2 Scope and appropriateness of Model C Extended Disclosure requests
- 3 Attribution of knowledge and vicarious liability of Cellcom and Orange Liberia for acts of Marziano and Polani
Ratio Decidendi
Issue 5(a) is excluded from the Issues for Disclosure because it is not a pleaded issue and goes beyond the scope of the parties' statements of case. Disclosure must be limited to key issues in dispute as crystallised in the pleadings. Model C requests are permitted only where they are narrowly focused, reasonable, and proportionate, and relate directly to the pleaded issues. Several of Lonestar's and the defendants' disclosure requests are allowed with modifications to ensure compliance with these principles; others are refused as too broad or irrelevant.
Court Disposition
Application for inclusion of Issue 5(a) as an Issue for Disclosure refused; directions for disclosure given as per judgment.
Orders
- Issue 5(a) removed from Issues for Disclosure.
- Lonestar's Model C requests 1(b), 2, 3, 7, 11, 12, 13, 15, 38 (as modified), 41 (as modified), 45 (as modified), 47(a), 49 (as modified), 55 (as modified) permitted.
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