AR, R (On the Application Of) v The Greater Manchester Police & Anor
The disclosure of the acquittal information in the ECRC was justified, proportionate, and no more than necessary to protect vulnerable persons, given the seriousness and relevance of the allegation. The process was not procedurally unfair as the claimant had prior opportunity to make representations. Retention of the data was not a disproportionate interference with Article 8 rights. The disclosure did not breach Article 6(2) as it did not imply guilt or undermine the acquittal.
- Parties
- Claimant: AR; 1st Defendant: Chief Constable of the Greater Manchester Police; 2nd Defendant: Secretary of State for the Home Department; Interested Party: Disclosure and Barring Service
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 05 September 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Disclosure of Acquittal Information, Article 8 ECHR (right to Private Life), Article 6(2) ECHR (presumption of Innocence), Police Act 1997 Section 113 B, Retention of Police Data, Procedural Fairness
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
AR
Claimant
Chief Constable of the Greater Manchester Police
1st Defendant
Secretary of State for the Home Department
2nd Defendant
Disclosure and Barring Service
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether disclosure of acquittal information in an Enhanced Criminal Record Certificate (ECRC) breached Article 8 ECHR rights to private life
- 2 Whether retention of acquittal data by police breached Article 8 ECHR
- 3 Whether disclosure breached Article 6(2) ECHR presumption of innocence
Ratio Decidendi
The disclosure of the acquittal information in the ECRC was justified, proportionate, and no more than necessary to protect vulnerable persons, given the seriousness and relevance of the allegation. The process was not procedurally unfair as the claimant had prior opportunity to make representations. Retention of the data was not a disproportionate interference with Article 8 rights. The disclosure did not breach Article 6(2) as it did not imply guilt or undermine the acquittal.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed
Orders
- Judicial review claim is dismissed.
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