IG Index Plc v Colley & Ors
Mr Colley, as a trusted employee, perpetrated a systematic fraud by inserting false dividends into IG Index's pricing system to benefit accomplice clients, who knowingly participated and profited. The client Defendants who acted in concert with Mr Colley are liable for dishonest assistance and knowing receipt. Account holders whose agents (e.g., family members) perpetrated the fraud are vicariously liable. IG Index is entitled to damages for breach of fiduciary duty, dishonest assistance, knowing receipt, and under the manifest error clauses, which are enforceable even where the error is caused by fraud. The manifest error clause does not require the error to be inadvertent; deliberate...
- Parties
- Claimant: IG Index PLC; First Defendant: James Colley; Second Defendant: Kim Benn; Third Defendant: Thomas Nathaniel Benn; Fourth Defendant: Annie Cooper; Fifth Defendant: Mark Cowan; Sixth Defendant: Stuart Daltry; Seventh Defendant: Michelle Dove; Eighth Defendant: Fenton Goldstein; Ninth Defendant: Rick Ian Ilett; Tenth Defendant: Thomas Osborn; Eleventh Defendant: Roderick Austin Regan; Twelfth Defendant: Christopher Slaney; Thirteenth Defendant: Adam Teller; Fourteenth Defendant: Sally Teller; Fifteenth Defendant: Tzvia Teller; Sixteenth Defendant: Ben Rossfield
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 07 March 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (commercial Fraud) / Final Judgment After Full Trial
- Outcome
- Judgment for the Claimant (IG Index PLC) against Mr Colley and the client Defendants found to have acted in concert with him. Judgment for IG Index against account holders whose agents perpetrated the fraud. IG Index entitled to damages for breach of fiduciary duty, dishonest assistance, knowing receipt, and under...
- Legal Topics
- Dishonest Assistance, Knowing Receipt, Vicarious Liability, Manifest Error Clauses, Spread Betting Fraud, Breach of Fiduciary Duty, Agency Law, Restitution, Damages for Fraud
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
IG Index PLC
Claimant
James Colley
First Defendant
Kim Benn
Second Defendant
Thomas Nathaniel Benn
Third Defendant
Annie Cooper
Fourth Defendant
Mark Cowan
Fifth Defendant
Stuart Daltry
Sixth Defendant
Michelle Dove
Seventh Defendant
Fenton Goldstein
Eighth Defendant
Rick Ian Ilett
Ninth Defendant
Thomas Osborn
Tenth Defendant
Roderick Austin Regan
Eleventh Defendant
Christopher Slaney
Twelfth Defendant
Adam Teller
Thirteenth Defendant
Sally Teller
Fourteenth Defendant
Tzvia Teller
Fifteenth Defendant
Ben Rossfield
Sixteenth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (commercial Fraud) / Final Judgment After Full Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Mr Colley perpetrated a fraud against IG Index by inserting false dividends into the pricing system to benefit accomplice clients.
- 2 Whether the client Defendants acted in concert with Mr Colley and participated in the fraud.
- 3 Whether IG Index is entitled to damages for breach of fiduciary duty, dishonest assistance, knowing receipt, and/or under manifest error clauses.
Ratio Decidendi
Mr Colley, as a trusted employee, perpetrated a systematic fraud by inserting false dividends into IG Index's pricing system to benefit accomplice clients, who knowingly participated and profited. The client Defendants who acted in concert with Mr Colley are liable for dishonest assistance and knowing receipt. Account holders whose agents (e.g., family members) perpetrated the fraud are vicariously liable. IG Index is entitled to damages for breach of fiduciary duty, dishonest assistance, knowing receipt, and under the manifest error clauses, which are enforceable even where the error is caused by fraud. The manifest error clause does not require the error to be inadvertent; deliberate...
Court Disposition
Judgment for the Claimant (IG Index PLC) against Mr Colley and the client Defendants found to have acted in concert with him. Judgment for IG Index against account holders whose agents perpetrated the fraud. IG Index entitled to damages for breach of fiduciary duty, dishonest assistance, knowing receipt, and under...
Orders
- Damages to be assessed or agreed against Mr Colley, Mr Regan, Mr Slaney, Mr Teller, Mrs Benn, Mr Osborn, and other relevant Defendants.
- Declaration that IG Index is entitled to amend the opening level of relevant bets under the manifest error clause (except as against Mr Teller).
Full Case Text
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