BY v BX
The father perpetrated a pattern of coercive and controlling behaviour against the mother, including emotional, financial, and sexual abuse, exploiting her vulnerability and causing her significant psychological harm. The mother was also verbally and physically abusive towards the father when intoxicated, but the father's conduct constituted domestic abuse within the meaning of PD12J FPR 2010 and had a significant impact on the welfare of both the mother and the child.
- Parties
- Applicant (father): BY; Respondent (mother): BX
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 20 January 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Children Act 1989 Private Law Proceedings (fact Finding) / Fact Finding Judgment After Remittal From Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Findings of fact made: father perpetrated domestic abuse against mother; mother also abusive towards father but to a lesser degree; further submissions and evidence required for welfare orders.
- Legal Topics
- Domestic Abuse, Fact Finding Hearings, Coercive and Controlling Behaviour, Contact and Residence, Parental Responsibility
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
BY
Applicant (father)
BX
Respondent (mother)
Procedural Posture
Children Act 1989 Private Law Proceedings (fact Finding) / Fact Finding Judgment After Remittal From Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the father perpetrated domestic abuse (including emotional, physical, financial, and sexual abuse) against the mother
- 2 Whether the mother perpetrated domestic abuse against the father
- 3 Assessment of credibility of parties and witnesses
Ratio Decidendi
The father perpetrated a pattern of coercive and controlling behaviour against the mother, including emotional, financial, and sexual abuse, exploiting her vulnerability and causing her significant psychological harm. The mother was also verbally and physically abusive towards the father when intoxicated, but the father's conduct constituted domestic abuse within the meaning of PD12J FPR 2010 and had a significant impact on the welfare of both the mother and the child.
Court Disposition
Findings of fact made: father perpetrated domestic abuse against mother; mother also abusive towards father but to a lesser degree; further submissions and evidence required for welfare orders.
Full Case Text
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