Newman v Whitbread Plc [2001] EWCA Civ 326 (26 February 2001)
The trial judge erred by finding for the claimant on a basis not pleaded, argued, or supported by evidence, thereby causing unfairness to the defendant. The case as found by the judge was not the claimant's case and could not be established without medical and engineering evidence. Judgment for the defendant was required as no prima facie case was established.
- Citation
- [2001] EWCA Civ 326
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Glenys Newman; Defendant/appellant: Whitbread PLC
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 26 February 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (personal Injury Employer's Liability) / Appeal From High Court (queen's Bench Division) to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; judgment for the defendant; no new trial ordered.
- Legal Topics
- Employer's Liability, Breach of Statutory Duty, Negligence, Pleadings and Fairness, Occupiers' Liability
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Glenys Newman
Claimant/respondent
Whitbread PLC
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Appeal (personal Injury Employer's Liability) / Appeal From High Court (queen's Bench Division) to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial judge erred by finding liability on a basis not pleaded or argued at trial
- 2 Whether the defendant employer owed a duty to make special arrangements for an employee with physical disabilities
- 3 Whether the staircase's non-compliance with regulations or its condition caused the accident
Ratio Decidendi
The trial judge erred by finding for the claimant on a basis not pleaded, argued, or supported by evidence, thereby causing unfairness to the defendant. The case as found by the judge was not the claimant's case and could not be established without medical and engineering evidence. Judgment for the defendant was required as no prima facie case was established.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; judgment for the defendant; no new trial ordered.
Orders
- Appeal allowed with costs.
- Judgment for the defendant.
Full Case Text
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