Anderson v Newham College Of Further Education [2002] EWCA Civ 505 (25 March 2002)
The defendant breached statutory duty by positioning the whiteboard frame so its feet projected into the gangway, creating a tripping hazard. The claimant was contributorily negligent for failing to notice and avoid the obvious hazard, but the apportionment of 90% was excessive; a just and equitable apportionment is 50/50. The concept of 100% contributory negligence is not applicable where the defendant retains any liability.
- Citation
- [2002] EWCA Civ 505
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: William Percy Anderson; Defendant/appellant: Newham College of Further Education
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 March 2002
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Central London County Court, Liability Only
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal allowed in part
- Legal Topics
- Employer's Liability, Breach of Statutory Duty, Contributory Negligence, Workplace Safety, Apportionment of Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
William Percy Anderson
Claimant/respondent
Newham College of Further Education
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From Central London County Court, Liability Only
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant breached statutory duty under Regulation 12(3) of the Workplace (Health Safety and Welfare) Regulations 1992 by failing to keep the workplace free from tripping hazards
- 2 Whether the claimant was contributorily negligent and to what extent
- 3 Whether 100% contributory negligence is legally permissible in breach of statutory duty cases
Ratio Decidendi
The defendant breached statutory duty by positioning the whiteboard frame so its feet projected into the gangway, creating a tripping hazard. The claimant was contributorily negligent for failing to notice and avoid the obvious hazard, but the apportionment of 90% was excessive; a just and equitable apportionment is 50/50. The concept of 100% contributory negligence is not applicable where the defendant retains any liability.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; cross-appeal allowed in part
Orders
- Appellant to pay claimant's costs summarily assessed at £4,808.18
- Apportionment of liability set at 50% to each party
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