Butt & Ors v Reading Borough Council [2020] EWCA Civ 1642 (22 October 2020)

Butt & Ors v Reading Borough Council [2020] EWCA Civ 1642 (22 October 2020)

On an objective reading of the claim form, in the context of the procedural history and the pleadings as a whole, the claims in the Gordon multiple were confined to the period following the introduction of the new pay structure on 1 May 2011 and did not include complaints about equal pay pre-dating that date.

Citation
[2020] EWCA Civ 1642
Parties
Claimants/respondents: Butt & Ors; Defendant/appellant: Reading Borough Council
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
22 October 2020
Procedural Posture
Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal / Court of Appeal Judgment
Outcome
Appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Equal Pay, Sex Discrimination, Construction of Pleadings, Limitation Periods

Case Brief

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Parties

Butt & Ors

Claimants/respondents

Reading Borough Council

Defendant/appellant

Procedural Posture

Appeal From Employment Appeal Tribunal / Court of Appeal Judgment

  1. 1 Whether the claims in the Gordon multiple included complaints about equal pay pre-dating 1 May 2011
  2. 2 Proper construction of the claim form in the context of prior litigation

Ratio Decidendi

On an objective reading of the claim form, in the context of the procedural history and the pleadings as a whole, the claims in the Gordon multiple were confined to the period following the introduction of the new pay structure on 1 May 2011 and did not include complaints about equal pay pre-dating that date.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed

Orders

  • Decision of the Employment Tribunal restored
  • Employment Appeal Tribunal judgment overturned